Corporate wellbeing

Dozy at Work: 60% of Indian Employees Report Sleep Deprivation

March 24, 2023
Mohit Sahni
Dozy at Work: 60% of Indians Report Sleep Deprivation

Sleep deprivation is a pervasive problem across India, with nearly two-thirds of Indians reporting feeling dozy at work and over a third suffering from insomnia, according to the Great Indian Sleep Scorecard 2023. 

The report, conducted by sleep solutions provider Wakefit.co, sheds light on the sleep patterns and trends of Indians, highlighting the detrimental impact of sleep deprivation on employee productivity, health, and well-being.

In recent years, sleep disorders have become increasingly common in India, with many attributing the rise to stress, anxiety, and the proliferation of digital devices. The high prevalence of sleep deprivation among Indian employees has serious implications for workplace productivity and the overall health and well-being of the workforce. 

In this article, we will discuss the issue of sleep deprivation in India, as highlighted by the Great Indian Sleep Scorecard 2023, and offer tips for HRs on how to address this issue in the workplace.

Awake in a Sleepy Nation

The Great Indian Sleep Scorecard 2023 highlights a growing sleep crisis in India, with over 60% of Indians reporting feeling dozy at work and over a third suffering from insomnia. 

Here are some of the key findings related to the sleep crisis in India:

Late Nights and Digital Devices

Despite the need for healthy sleep habits, over 70% of Indians retire only after 11 p.m. - way past the ideal bedtime of 10 p.m. Furthermore, a whopping 88% of Indians admit to using their phones until just before bedtime, leading to disrupted sleep patterns and reduced sleep quality. 

The late-night scrolling of social media and other digital devices has become a major cause of sleep deprivation and fatigue among Indians.

High Sleep Debt and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness

Indian workers are suffering from high sleep debt, leading to excessive daytime sleepiness and reduced productivity. Over 49% of Indians report feeling un-refreshed upon waking up, while 53% feel sleepy at work. 

The impact is even more pronounced for women, with 67% reporting sleepiness at work compared to 56% of men.

The Impact of Stress and Anxiety

Stress and anxiety are major contributors to the sleep crisis in India. Over 31% of Indians report waking up in the night to worry about their future, while 35% suffer from insomnia. 

The fear factor and stress overload have become major concerns for employees, leading to poor sleep quality, fatigue, and burnout.

The sleep crisis in India has serious implications for employee health, well-being, and productivity.

A Wake-Up Call for HRs

As the sleep crisis in India continues to grow, HR managers have a critical role to play in promoting healthy sleep habits and creating a supportive work environment that prioritizes employee well-being. Here are some tips for HRs to address sleep deprivation in the workplace:

Promote Healthy Sleep Habits

HRs can promote healthy sleep habits by providing resources and support to employees. Encourage employees to set a regular bedtime, minimize exposure to digital devices before bed, and create a calming sleep environment. 

Consider offering workshops, seminars, or online resources to help employees learn about healthy sleep habits.

Create a Supportive Work Environment

Creating a supportive work environment that prioritizes employee well-being is essential to addressing sleep deprivation in the workplace. Consider offering flexible work arrangements, such as remote work options or flexible schedules, to help employees balance work and personal responsibilities. 

Encourage breaks throughout the day, and consider creating designated nap rooms or relaxation spaces to help employees recharge.

By prioritizing employee well-being and promoting healthy sleep habits, HRs can help employees overcome the sleep crisis in India and improve their overall health and productivity. 

Snooze to Success: The Importance of Corporate Wellness Programs

Corporate wellness programs can play a critical role in addressing sleep deprivation in the workplace. By offering evidence-based strategies and expert guidance, wellness programs can help employees build healthy sleep habits and improve their overall well-being. 

Here are some examples of how corporate wellness programs can address sleep deprivation:

Sleep Education and Training

Wellness programs can offer workshops, seminars, and online resources to help employees learn about healthy sleep habits and strategies for improving sleep quality. 

These resources can cover topics such as setting a regular sleep schedule, creating a calming sleep environment, and minimizing exposure to digital devices before bedtime.

Stress Management and Mental Health Support

Stress and anxiety are major contributors to sleep deprivation, so wellness programs that offer stress management and mental health support can help employees manage these issues and improve their sleep quality. 

Programs may include mindfulness training, counseling services, or resources for managing work-related stress.

Fitness and Nutrition Programs

Physical activity and nutrition can also play a role in promoting healthy sleep habits. Wellness programs that offer fitness classes, healthy eating seminars, or nutrition coaching can help employees improve their overall health and well-being, leading to better sleep quality.

With our experience in creating customized wellness programs based on the unique needs of Indian workers, The Wellness Tribe can help HR professionals address the sleep crisis in India. HRs can improve their employees' health and well-being by partnering with The Wellness Tribe.

Rise and Shine

The impact of sleep deprivation on employee productivity, health, and well-being is significant, making it essential for HR managers to take action to address this issue. Healthy sleep habits, a supportive work environment, and a corporate wellness program can help HRs help employees overcome the sleep crisis.

At The Wellness Tribe, we are committed to helping HR managers tackle the sleep crisis in India by offering evidence-based strategies and expert guidance to create customized wellness programs that meet the unique needs of their workforce. 

By partnering with us, HRs can take a proactive approach to promote healthy sleep habits, managing stress, and improve employee well-being. Together, we can create a healthier and more productive workforce.

So, take the first step to a healthier, happier, and more productive workforce today. Contact The Wellness Tribe to learn how we can help you implement a customized corporate wellness program that meets your organization's unique needs.

Personal Wellbeing

Dreamland Duty: Your Blueprint to a Blissful Slumber

September 21, 2022
Dr. Manan Mehta
Dreamland Duty: Your Blueprint to a Blissful Slumber

We recently conducted a survey of the young to middle-aged urban population and found alarming rates of sleep deprivation. Only a quarter of the respondents were getting 8 hours of sleep, and the majority of them indicated waking up tired and needing more rest. 

Besides being essential to life and survival, sleeping affects our mind body soul. Counting sheep is not as simple as closing your eyes and closing your eyes.

Neuroscientists define sleep as a state of active unconsciousness, in which the brain is in a state of relative rest and is reacting primarily to internal stimuli. Simply put, it is a state where the body slows down in almost all departments, none more so than the brain.

Why do we sleep?

It may sound strange, but we still don't know exactly why humans and other animals sleep. A variety of theories are being proposed in current research, including the Inactivity theory, the Restoration theory, the Energy conservation theory, and the Brain plasticity theory. 

It has been found that muscles repair themselves, tissues grow, proteins are synthesised, and growth hormones are released predominantly during sleep. The body has decreased metabolism by up to 10% during sleep. During sleep, the brain's structure and function are reorganised and grown.

Stages of sleep

There are essentially four stages of sleep – 3 stages of Non-Rapid Eye Movement, Sleep, and Rapid Eye Movement. These stages typically occur in 90 to 120-minute cycles. The body ideally needs 3 to 4 such cycles for restful rebuilding.

How much Should we sleep?

How much sleep do you need?
Photo by Gregory Pappas on Unsplash

Now, this is a tricky question. The importance of sleep in infants' and children's brain development explains why infants need to sleep upwards of 14 hours a day. Geriatric patients can swing from managing with 5 to 6 hours a day or needing nearly 12 hours of sleep as age advances.

A minimum of 6 to 8 hours of sleep is recommended for adults in order to maintain excellent emotional wellness. This includes a majority of it as interrupted night sleep with an optional power nap during the day; and no more than 9 to 10 hours of sleep.

"Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise." - Benjamin Franklin

Problems associated with sleep deprivation

What we do know for sure is that chronic sleep deprivation has tremendous effects on mood, productivity, immunity, and metabolism. 

In addition to an increase in the frequency and severity of infections, chronic sleep deprivation has been linked to a number of other health problems, including depression, anxiety, obesity, diabetes, heart attacks, and strokes, as well as reduced fertility rates and mental disorders.

What is insomnia?

What is insomnia?

Photo by Sander Sammy on Unsplash

Insomnia is defined as difficulty falling or staying asleep accompanied by daytime impairments related to those sleep troubles.=

It can be of two types - chronic insomnia disorder and short-term insomnia.

Insomnia, whether short-term or chronic, has certain symptoms in common. There are different types of sleep issues associated with those symptoms, including those related to nighttime sleep when a person experiences at least one of those types of sleep issues:

  • Sleeping problems
  • Not able to lead happy healthy life.
  • Not being able to stay asleep through the night
  • Getting up too early in the morning
  • Teenagers and children who resist sleeping at bedtime
  • Children and teens who have difficulty sleeping on their own (without the assistance of a caregiver)

There are also several daytime symptoms related to sleeping problems that must be present as well:

  • Tiredness
  • Memory or attention problems
  • Working, studying, or socially performing poorly
  • Mood disturbances or irritability
  • Feeling sleepy
  • Hyperactivity or aggression are examples of behavioural issues
  • Motivation has decreased
  • Accidents or mistakes occurring more frequently
  • Sleep concerns or dissatisfaction

For chronic insomnia to occur, symptoms must be present three times per week for a minimum of three months. Short-term insomnia is characterised by less frequent episodes and less than three months of symptoms.

Having difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep is not explicitly defined in the diagnostic criteria for insomnia. Adults may suffer from insomnia if they take longer than 30 minutes to fall asleep or are awake during the night for more than 30 minutes (20 minutes for children).

Causes

Recognising why you are not sleeping well is essential to treating the problem.

  • Lack of opportunity to sleep or a disruptive sleep environment. Poor socioeconomic status, cramped living, small children, or dependents needing care.
  • Medical disorders like Prostatomegaly or Diabetes causing frequent urination, OSA or sleep apnea, aches and pains, acid reflux disorder, thyroid disorder, etc
  • Sleep procrastination syndrome - it's the only me time and free time you get. So you keep scrolling mindlessly through social media sites and videos and articles.
  • Screen time: Most of our survey participants were on a screen minutes before sleep. Melatonin, an important sleep hormone, is regulated by the brightness of light falling on your retina. Gadget screens thus keep pushing the brain into an active state.
  • Anxiety - generalised, work-related, social, emotional. We all live in overloaded, busy, and stressful times.
  • Just not enough time due to work and travel.

All of us will be sleepless on some occasions or through certain phases of life. Recognise the issue and embark on a holistic approach toward solving it. Disciplined screen time, a more natural unwinding schedule, fixed waking hours, appropriate meals and meal times, and adequate exercise are some of the first steps we must take. 

Diagnosing and treating underlying medical disorders with a physician's help comes next. Then, if need be, some pharmacological support. Emotional, social, financial, and even generalised anxiety shouldn’t be ignored. 

An overwhelming majority of our respondents (primarily 25-40-year-olds) stated work and work-related anxieties as major obstacles to adequate sleep. Emotional anxieties were a close second. Therefore, workplace wellness programs are more than necessary to help employees. 

If only a fourth of our young, upwardly dynamic population are waking up naturally and feeling fresh, there is definitely something afoot that doesn’t augur well for the future. So pull up your eye masks and switch off the lights! Enough of hand sanitisers. It's time for some sleep hygiene.

Good luck and Good night!

Nutritional Wellness

The Flavor of Health: How Food Impacts the Brain and Body

January 8, 2023
The Wellness Tribe Team
The Flavor of Health: How Food Impacts the Brain and Body

The connection between what we eat and our overall health is undeniable, and in this article, we will delve into the specific ways in which food can impact our brains and body. 

From the role of different macronutrients in brain function and mood to the link between certain foods and cognitive disorders such as dementia and Alzheimer's disease, we will cover a wide range of topics.

Additionally, we will discuss the impact of food on daily lifestyle and provide some actionable advice for readers on how to optimize their diet for optimal brain and body health.

The Brain and Food: A Delicious Connection

Our brains are the command center of our bodies, controlling everything from our movements to our thoughts and emotions. And, like all other parts of our body, they need the right fuel to function at their best. The food we eat can profoundly impact our cognitive function and mood, and we're here to explore the delicious ways in which it does so.

The food you eat can either be the safest and most powerful form of medicine or the slowest form of poison." - Ann Wigmore

When it comes to macronutrients, carbohydrates, fats, and proteins play a vital role in keeping our brain healthy. Carbohydrates, for instance, can help boost our mood by increasing the production of serotonin, the feel-good chemical. Fats, particularly omega-3 fatty acids, are crucial for brain development and function, while proteins are essential in the creation of neurotransmitters, the chemicals that transmit signals in the brain.

But it's not just about what we eat; it's also about what we avoid. A diet high in saturated fats and processed foods has been linked to cognitive disorders such as dementia and Alzheimer's disease. On the other hand, a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and omega-3 fatty acids may help to protect against them. So, next time you reach for that bag of chips, remember that your brain will thank you for choosing a handful of nuts instead.

The Body and Food: A Nutritional Symphony

The Body and Food: A Nutritional Symphony
Photo by Element5 Digital on Unsplash

Food plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. The right nutrition can help keep our body in tip-top shape, while a poor diet can lead to a host of health issues.

First and foremost, the role of nutrition in maintaining overall health cannot be overstated. Eating a balanced diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help to provide the essential vitamins and minerals our body needs to function properly. This can help to prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.

Again it's not just about what we eat; it's also about what we avoid. Certain foods have been linked to specific health conditions. For example, a diet high in saturated fats has been linked to an increased risk of heart disease. Processed foods, on the other hand, have been linked to obesity and diabetes. By choosing whole foods and avoiding processed foods, we can help to keep our bodies in check.

Food and Mental Health: A Delicious Relationship

Food and Mental Health: A Delicious Relationship
Photo by Juan José Valencia Antía on Unsplash 

Our mental health is just as important as our physical health, and the food we eat plays a crucial role in maintaining both. The relationship between food and mental health is delicate, and understanding it can help us keep our minds in top shape.

When it comes to our mental health, the impact of diet cannot be overstated. Eating a balanced diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help to provide the essential nutrients our brain needs to function properly. This can help to prevent conditions such as depression, anxiety, and stress.

Conclusion

To sum up, the food we consume is the fuel that keeps our body and mind running smoothly. Here are a few things to keep in mind: 

  • Include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins
  • Avoid processed foods and saturated fats
  • Include omega-3-rich foods
  • Provides essential nutrients for optimal brain and body function
  • Achieve a balanced diet for optimal wellness.

But, just like a gourmet meal, everyone's nutritional needs are unique and personal. So, before making any drastic changes to your diet, it's always best to consult with a healthcare professional or a dietitian to determine what specific dietary changes would be best for you.

In the end, let's remember that food is not just about sustenance; it's also about pleasure. By making mindful food choices, we can nourish our body and soul. So, let's savor every bite and enjoy the delicious symphony of health food offers.

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This month we are focusing on food and how it affects your mental health. Join us as we bring in the most relevant interesting content from across the wellness segment.

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